Wave turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates

نویسندگان

  • Yuri Lvov
  • Sergey Nazarenko
چکیده

The kinetics of nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates are considered within the framework of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A systematic derivation is given for weak small-scale perturbations of a steady confined condensate state. This approach combines a wavepacket WKB description with the weak turbulence theory. The WKB theory derived in this paper describes the effect of the condensate on the short-wave excitations which appears to be different from a simple renormalization of the confining potential suggested in previous literature.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

SPECIAL FEATURE: PERSPECTIVE Vortices and turbulence in trapped atomic condensates

After more than a decade of experiments generating and studying the physics of quantized vortices in atomic gas Bose–Einstein condensates, research is beginning to focus on the roles of vortices in quantum turbulence, as well as other measures of quantum turbulence in atomic condensates. Such research directions have the potential to uncover new insights into quantum turbulence, vortices, and s...

متن کامل

Wave turbulence and Bose-Einstein condensates Fluctuations turbulentes dans les condensats de Bose-Einstein

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented following[1] to describe the stationary probability density of a discretized finite system. Using a maximum entropy argument, the theory predicts that the statistical equilibrium is described by en...

متن کامل

Dynamic Properties of Dilute Bose-Einstein Condensates

In this thesis, a new apparatus for the study of Bose-Einstein condensation is described, and the first two experiments performed with the new device are discussed. The new instrument was constructed for the creation of dilute gas sodium Bose-Einstein condensates, and features an optical quality quartz cell, a high-flux spin-flip Zeeman slower, a tightly confining magnetic trap, and a high-reso...

متن کامل

Turbulence in a Bose-Einstein condensate

We numerically model turbulence in a trapped atomic Bose–Einstein condensate by solving the Gross–Pitaevskii nonlinear Schroedinger equation. We find that, after an initial growth, the vortex length decays approximately as t−1 where t is time, consistent with experiments in turbulent superfluid helium, and that the velocity components obey power-law statistics, again in agreement with observati...

متن کامل

Magnetic domains in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates

Related Articles Matter wave switching in Bose–Einstein condensates via intensity redistribution soliton interactions J. Math. Phys. 52, 023515 (2011) Interactions in low-dimensional spinor bosonic gases Low Temp. Phys. 36, 752 (2010) Painlevé singularity structure analysis of three component Gross–Pitaevskii type equations J. Math. Phys. 50, 113520 (2009) Phase separation of two-component Bose...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003